Fiqh

The Law of Sacrifice

The ruling on slaughtering sacrificial animals according to Jumhur or the majority of scholars from among the Shafi'iyyah, Hanabilah, the strongest opinion among the Malikiyyah, and one of the opinions of Imam Abu Yusuf Al-Hanafi is Sunnah Muakkad for those who have plenty of sustenance. Whereas for Imam Abu Hanifah, the law of sacrifice is obligatory for those who can afford it. From the scope of implementation in carrying out this worship, the Sunnah law here is divided into 2: 1. The Sunnah of 'Ainiyyah, namely the sunnah that is carried out by everyone who can afford it. 2. Sunnah Kifaiyah, namely the sunnah carried out by someone who has responsibility in a family by slaughtering 1 or 2 tails for all ... READ MORE

Conditions of the Hajj Dam in Ihram

(Serial study towards the Hajj Season) DDHK.ORG – The provisions of the Hajj Dam are discussed in the book Al-Majmu' ala Syarhil Muhadzab by Imam An-Nawawi. In the book there are four categories of dams for hajj, as follows: Tartib and Taqdir Rules for Hajj Dam Tartib and Taqdir are intended for pilgrims who perform the tamattu' pilgrimage, qiran pilgrimage and those who commit several violations of the obligatory pilgrimage, including: – Not intending (ihram) from miqat Makani - Not dying at Muzdalifah without a shar'i reason - Not dying at Mina without a shar'i reason - Not throwing the jumrah - Not performing thawaf wada' The payment of the Hajj fine is in the form of slaughtering a goat. When... READ MORE

Some Prohibitions When Berihram

(Serial study towards the 2023 Hajj season) DDHK.ORG - In berihram, there are several prohibitions that must be known. Further explanation can be seen as follows: Rasulullah SAW said: لاَ يَلْبَسُ المُحْرِمُ اْلقَمِيْصَ وَلاَ الْعِمَامَةَ وَلاَ اْلبُرْنُسَ وَلاَ الْسَّرَاوِيْلَ Amen ِ فَلْيَقْطَعْهُمَا حَتَّى يَكُوْنَ أَسْفَلَ مِنَ الْكَعْبَيْنِ "Let not a muhrim wear robe, imamah, burnus, pants, clothes that are affected by wars and za'faron and don't wear leather socks unless they don't get sandals, then he should cut them down to below his two ankles” [Reported by Bukhari and Muslim] Among the prohibitions during Berihram: For .. . READ MORE

Ihram in Hajj and Umrah Worship

Serial study towards the 2023 Hajj season) DDHK.ORG - What is ihram? This is one of the pillars of Hajj which is important to understand. Ihram means intending to perform the Hajj or Umrah pilgrimage, which executors are called muhrim or muhrimun. Ihram comes from the word احرم – يحرم – احراما, which means to forbid. In the context of Hajj and Umrah, ihrām means, الدخول فى الحرمة (entering into the forbidden). Meanwhile, according to the term, ihrām نية الدخول فى الحج اوالعمرة It means the intention to enter (perform) the Hajj or Umrah pilgrimage by forbidding things that are prohibited during the berihram. Ihram, as an important part of the Hajj and Umrah pilgrimages, is performed from the miqât. A ... READ MORE

Pillars of Hajj and Obligatory Hajj

(Serious study towards the 2023 Hajj season) DDHK.ORG – The Syafi'i School distinguishes the pillars of Hajj and the obligatory Hajj. The difference between the two is not found in other worship. The pillars of this pilgrimage become the core part of the pilgrimage. This pillar determines the legitimacy of the pilgrimage. Pillars of Hajj can not be replaced with other fines. As for the obligatory hajj, if one of them is left alone, it is obligatory to pay a dam (fine). Related to the Pillars of Hajj The scholars differ slightly in mentioning the pillars of Hajj. Some scholars mention the five pillars of Hajj. Some other scholars mention the six pillars of Hajj. Some scholars separate ihram and ihram intentions as follows: وأركان الحج خمسة الإحرام والنية ... READ MORE

Mandatory Hajj Requirements, Check This Out

(Serious study towards the 2023 Hajj season) DDHK.ORG - The pilgrimage has mandatory requirements that must be met. This is to ensure that someone is exposed to the obligation of Hajj. These conditions also determine whether or not a person enters the pilgrimage obligation. From various descriptions Alquran and hadith, scholars mention at least seven obligatory conditions for the pilgrimage. People who fulfill these conditions are subject to the obligation of pilgrimage. The seven obligatory conditions for Hajj are as stated in the books of fiqh as follows: There are seven obligatory conditions for Hajj, namely Islam, puberty, reason, independence, and having a vehicle and supplies... READ MORE

Reading Sentences of Talbiyah, Sunnah During Hajj

(Serious study towards the 2023 Hajj season) DDHK.ORG - One of the sunnahs that is recommended for pilgrims or Umrah pilgrims is reading the talbiyah sentence. Pronunciation agreed upon by scholars and in accordance with the popular history of Rasulullah SAW: لَبَّيْكَ اللَّهُمَّ لَبَّيْكَ، لاَ شَرِيْكَ لَكَ لَبَّيْكَ، إِنَّ الْحَمْدَ وَالنِّعْمَةَ لَكَ وَالْمُلْكَ لاَ شَرِيْكَ لَكَ Labbaikallahumma labbaik, labbaika la syarika laka labbaik, innal-hamda wan-ni'mata laka wal- mulk, la syarika lak I fulfill Your call O Allah, I fulfill Your call. I fulfill Your call, You have no partner, I fulfill Your call. Indeed, praise and favors are Yours, as well as the kingdom [also Yours]. Reading this recitation can be done alone, simultaneously, or... READ MORE

Get to know Miqat Makani and Zamani in the Hajj

  (Serious study towards the 2023 Hajj season) DDHK.ORG – Miqat is the time limit and place that has been determined by syara' as the starting line or starting the implementation of the Hajj. Miqat is divided into two, those related to the time of pilgrimage and Umrah are called Miqat Zamani, and those related to places are called Miqat Makani. Miqat Zamani is the time limit (start of time to the end) of performing Hajj, which starts from the 1st of Shawwal until dawn on the 10th of Dzulhijjah or the end of the month of Dzulhijjah -and this is the rajih opinion-, because Allah Subhanahu wa Ta'ala says, الْحَجُّ أَشْهُرٌ مَّعْلُومَاتٌ “The (seasons) of Hajj are several months... READ MORE

Law, Basis, and Purpose of Hajj

(Serial study towards the 2023 Hajj) DDHK.ORG - The pilgrimage for Muslims is the fifth pillar of Islam. The following is a discussion of the law, basis, and purpose of the pilgrimage. Scholars agree that the law of Hajj is fardlu 'ain for those who can afford it. Allah Ta'ala says, وَلِلَّهِ عَلَى النَّاسِ حِجُّ الْبَيْتِ مَنِ اسْتَطَاعَ إِلَيْهِ سَبِيلًا وَمَنْ كَفَرَ فَإ ِنَّ اللَّهَ غَنِيٌّ عَنِ الْعَالَمِينَ "Performing the Hajj is a human obligation towards Allah, that is (for) those who are able to travel to the Baitullah. Whoever denies (the obligation of pilgrimage), then indeed Allah is Rich (does not need anything) from the universe "(QS. Ali Imran: 97) His Majesty the Prophet SAW once said: ... READ MORE

Father's Obligation to Provide Family Support

DDHK.ORG - Providing a living for the family is the father's obligation as the head of the family. But what if a father doesn't even provide a penny? Check out the online consultation with Ustadz below. Assalamualaikum Ustadz. Sorry before I want to ask, regarding the obligation to provide for a father to his family. If he has an adult daughter who is not married, and currently the child's status is the backbone of the family. All costs are borne by the daughter from the age of 19 until now she is 26 years old. And the father did not give any more maintenance to his family. Not being the backbone of the family anymore,... READ MORE